By EEW Magazine Editors // Global Conflict // EEW Magazine Online

Israel strikes Gaza after Hamas' surprise attack.
Photograph: Mohammed Saber/EPA

Backed by a barrage of rockets, dozens of Hamas militants broke out of the blockaded Gaza Strip and into nearby Israeli towns, killing dozens and abducting others in an unprecedented surprise early morning attack during a major Jewish holiday Saturday. A stunned Israel launched airstrikes in Gaza, with its prime minister saying the country is now at war with Hamas and vowing to inflict an “unprecedented price.”

Israeli media, citing rescue service officials, said at least 250 people were killed and 1,500 wounded in the initial assault, making it the deadliest attack in Israel in decades.

The ongoing conflict in Israel has long captured the attention of the world. With its complex history and current events, understanding the war can be perplexing. In this article, EEW Magazine Online will explore five key aspects of the war in Israel, shedding light on its background, root causes, and potential solutions.

1. Historical Context: A Never-Ending Conflict

The conflict between Israelis and Palestinians dates back to the early 20th century. Both sides claim historical and religious ties to the disputed land, leading to a long-standing battle for control. Understanding the historical context is crucial in comprehending the depth of this ongoing war.

2. Root Causes: Territory and Identity

At its core, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict revolves around two main issues: territory and identity. The fight for control over land, specifically in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, has fueled tensions. Additionally, the clash between Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs, each with their own distinct identity and aspirations, has further complicated the situation.

3. Political Dimensions: Peace Processes and Failed Negotiations

Numerous peace processes and negotiations have been attempted over the years with the aim of finding a lasting solution. The Oslo Accords in the 1990s and subsequent negotiations aimed to establish a two-state solution, but progress has been hindered by disagreements over borders, settlements, and the status of Jerusalem. These political dimensions play a significant role in the continuation of the conflict.

4. Humanitarian Crisis: Impact on Civilians

The war in Israel has resulted in a severe humanitarian crisis, with both Israeli and Palestinian civilians bearing the brunt of the violence. Innocent lives on both sides have been lost, and the destruction of infrastructure has further exacerbated the suffering. The impact on civilians cannot be ignored when analyzing the consequences of the war.

5. International Stakes: Global Impact and Diplomatic Efforts

The war in Israel has far-reaching implications beyond the region itself. It has drawn international attention and involvement, with various countries and organizations attempting to mediate and broker peace. The global community has a vested interest in resolving the conflict, as stability in the region has wider implications for peace and security worldwide.

As you see, the war in Israel is a multifaceted conflict with deep historical roots and complex political dimensions. Understanding the historical context, root causes, political dimensions, humanitarian crisis, and international stakes are vital for comprehending the ongoing conflict.

Prayers for peace and a better future for both Israelis and Palestinians continue, but the road ahead is challenging.